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  1. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen (29 April 1763 in Hildburghausen – 29 September 1834 in Altenburg), was duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen (1780–1826) and duke of Saxe-Altenburg (1826–1834).

    • Territory
    • History
    • Dukes of Saxe-Altenburg
    • Secondary Residences of The Dukes of Saxe-Altenburg
    • References

    Saxe-Altenburg had an area of 1,323 km2 (510 sq. mi.) and a population of 207,000 in 1905. Its capital was Altenburg. The duchy consisted of two separate areas: the Ostkreis, containing the cities of Altenburg, Schmölln, Gößnitz, Lucka und Meuselwitz (including the exclave of Mumsdorf), Roschütz, Hilbersdorf, Neukirchen by Waldenburg and Rußdorf by...

    The duchy had its origins in the medieval Burgraviate of Altenburg in the Imperial Pleissnerland (Terra Plisensis), a possession of the Wettin Margraves of Meissen since 1243. Following the partition of Leipzig in 1485, Altenburg fell to Ernst, Elector of Saxony, the progenitor of the Ernestine Wettins. After the Capitulation of Wittenberg in 1547,...

    Elder line

    1. Johann Philipp, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg(1603–1639) 2. Friedrich Wilhelm II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg(1639–1669) 3. Friedrich Wilhelm III, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg(1669–1672) Line extinct, inherited by Saxe-Gotha, thereupon Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg

    Junior line

    1. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg (1826–1834) (Previously Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen) 2. Joseph, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg(1834–1848) 3. Georg, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg(1848–1853) 4. Ernst I, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg(1853–1908) 5. Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg(1908–1918)

    Christiansburg Castle at Eisenberg
    The Old Hunting Lodge at Hummelshain
    The New Hunting Lodge at Hummelshain

    Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Saxe-Altenburg" . Encyclopædia Britannica(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

    • Altenburg
    • Duchy (1602–1918), Republic (1918–1920)
  2. Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (15 July 1646 – 2 August 1691), was a duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. He was born in Gotha, the fourth but eldest surviving son of Ernst I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Altenburg and Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg.