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William was born around 1142, during the reign of his grandfather King David I of Scotland. His parents were the king's son Henry and Ada de Warenne. William was around 10 years old when his father died in 1152, making his elder brother Malcolm the heir apparent to their grandfather. From his father, William inherited the Earldom of Northumbria.
- 9 December 1165 – 4 December 1214
- Ada de Warenne
William the Conqueror [a] ( c. 1028 [1] – 9 September 1087), sometimes called William the Bastard, [2] [b] was the first Norman king of England (as William I ), reigning from 1066 until his death. A descendant of Rollo, he was Duke of Normandy (as William II) [3] from 1035 onward.
- 25 December 1066 – 9 September 1087
- Herleva of Falaise
7 de dic. de 2020 · William I of Scotland, also known as 'William the Lion' after his heraldic emblem, reigned from 1165 to 1214 CE. Succeeding his elder brother Malcolm IV of Scotland (r. 1153-1165 CE), William was faced with a shrinking kingdom, but he harboured ambitions to capture northern England, especially Northumberland.
- Mark Cartwright
16 de abr. de 2024 · William I (born 1143—died Dec. 4, 1214, Stirling, Stirlingshire, Scot.) was the king of Scotland from 1165 to 1214; although he submitted to English overlordship for 15 years (1174–89) of his reign, he ultimately obtained independence for his kingdom.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
4 de diciembre de 1214 jul. Guillermo I de Escocia (en gaélico medieval: Uilliam mac Eanric; en gaélico moderno: Uilleam mac Eanraig ), conocido como el León o Garbh, "el Bruto", 1 ( Huntingdon, 1142/1143- Stirling, 4 de diciembre de 1214) fue rey de Escocia de 1165 a 1214. Su reinado fue el segundo más largo de la Historia de Escocia antes ...
- Uilliam mac Eanric
- Malcolm IV
- William I the Lion
- Alejandro II
William I the Lion, sometimes styled William I and also known by the nickname Garbh, 'the Rough', reigned as King of Scots from 1165 to 1214. His 48-year-long reign was the second longest in Scottish history, and the longest for a Scottish monarch before the Union of the Crowns in 1603.
28 de sept. de 2021 · William I (a.k.a. William the Lion and, in Gaelic, Uilliam Garm or William the Rough) lived from 1143 to 4 December 1214 and was King of Scotland from 9 December 1165 to 4 December 1214. His reign was the longest by any Scottish Monarch before the Union of the Crowns in 1603.
