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The historic center of Mexico City ( Spanish: Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México ), also known as the Centro or Centro Histórico, is the central neighborhood in Mexico City, Mexico, focused on the Zócalo (or main plaza) and extending in all directions for a number of blocks, with its farthest extent being west to the Alameda Central. [2]
It covers 1,972,550 km 2 (761,610 sq mi), [11] making it the world's 13th-largest country by area; with a population of almost 130 million, it is the 10th-most-populous country and the most populous Spanish-speaking country. [12] Mexico is organized as a federal constitutional republic comprising 31 states and Mexico City, its capital.
Greater Mexico City is the largest metropolitan area in Mexico and the area with the highest population density. According to the 2020 Population Census, 21,804,515 persons lived in this metropolitan area, of which 9,209,944 live in Mexico City proper. [5] Approximately 72% (12.2 million) of the State of México's population live in ...
1521 – City captured and sacked by Spanish forces led by Cortés. [1] 1522 - National Palace (Mexico) construction starts. [1] 1524 – México Tenochtitlán municipality established. 1526 - Santo Domingo (Mexico City) established. [1] 1527 – Spanish Royal Audiencia of Mexico established. 1537 – Mint built.
3 de may. de 2024 · Mexico City's poverty rate is also the lowest in all of Mexico, which in turns ranks about a third of the way from the top in per-capita GDP among the countries of the world. Mexico City's Human Development Index (2009-MHDI) is the highest in Mexico at 0.9327. It is home to the Mexican Stock Exchange.
Mexico City International Airport ( Spanish: Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México, AICM ); officially Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez ( Benito Juárez International Airport) ( IATA: MEX, ICAO: MMMX) is the primary international airport serving Greater Mexico City. It is the busiest airport in Mexico and Latin America, [4 ...
Boroughs are considered as third-level subdivisions for statistical data collection and cross-country comparisons. The traditional center of Mexico City comprises four boroughs: Benito Juárez, Cuauhtémoc, Miguel Hidalgo and Venustiano Carranza. Mexico City is one of the 32 federal entities of Mexico, the others being the 31 states.
