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  1. Hace 55 minutos · Abstract. Encephaloclastic lesions of the central nervous system represent a complex and challenging group of pathological conditions. This chapter provides an in-depth exploration of these lesions, encompassing their etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic modalities, and management strategies. The diverse range of etiological factors ...

  2. Hace 55 minutos · Terminal myelocystocele (TMC) is a rare congenital spinal dysraphism characterized by a herniation through a posterior spina bifida that consists of a cystic dilatation of the spinal cord’s central canal. These lesions develop from abnormalities of the caudal cell mass. They are characterized by a massive, well-covered lumbosacral mass ...

  3. Hace 55 minutos · The cerebellum of the brain can protrude into the spinal canal in a disease known as a Chiari malformation, which prevents the cerebrospinal fluid from flowing normally. Typically, it results from the posterior fossa of the skull’s underdevelopment during fetal development. The deformed posterior fossa, where the cerebellum is still growing ...

  4. Hace 55 minutos · Segmental spinal dysgenesis is considered one of the rare types of congenital spinal malformations where there is agenesis or dysgenesis of the spinal cord. It more commonly affects the lumbar or thoracolumbar regions of the spine although it can affect any portion of the spine. It was believed that the defect in embryological development that ...

  5. Hace 55 minutos · 12.1 Introduction. Split cord malformations are rare and complex occult spinal dysraphism and one of causes for tethered cord syndrome, in which any part of spinal cord is divided into two symmetrical or non-symmetrical parts by a dorsal or ventral septa [ 1, 2, 3 ]. Although SCM can occur alone, may associated with other spinal and nonspinal ...

  6. Hace 55 minutos · Neurologic problems affect the stature and weight of children due to impairment and delay in growth and feeding problems. Hydrocephalus may cause several complications as tethered spinal cord which presenting with scoliosis, pain and sensory affection, lower brainstem affection, syringomyelia and cranial nerves dysfunction [ 20 , 21 ].

  7. Hace 1 día · Both men appeared at Nottingham Crown Court for sentencing on Wednesday (15 May 2024). Mossman was jailed for three and a half years and McKenna for three years.