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  1. Hace 5 días · The Thirty Years' War [j] was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history, lasting from 1618 to 1648. Fought primarily in Central Europe, an estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of battle, famine, or disease, while parts of present-day Germany reported population declines of over 50%. [19]

  2. Hace 3 días · In 1635 Ferdinand signed his last important act, the Peace of Prague (1635), yet this did not end the war. [ citation needed ] Ferdinand died in 1637, leaving to his son Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor , an empire still engulfed in a war and whose fortunes seemed to be increasingly chaotic.

  3. Hace 5 días · Although inflicting no serious injury on the victims, that act, known as the Defenestration of Prague, was a signal for the beginning of a Bohemian revolt against the Habsburg emperor Ferdinand II, which marked one of the opening phases of the Thirty Years’ War.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Hace 2 días · The Habsburg emperor Ferdinand II ceded the Lusatias to the Electorate of Saxony by the 1635 Peace of Prague; the Duchies of Silesia (Slezsko), acquired by the 1335 Treaty of Trentschin between King John of Bohemia and King Casimir III of Poland.

  5. 24 de abr. de 2024 · He left the Saxon Army in 1635 in protest over the Peace of Prague. Arrested by the Swedes (1637), he escaped and was reinstated in the Saxon Army (1638), but he died while preparing to oust the French and Swedes from German soil.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. 25 de abr. de 2024 · Each side scored a number of victories; some truces, such as the 1635 Peace of Prague, stopped the fighting for a time. The fighting was back on in that same year as French sent troops to the front. King and Cardinal were Catholic but sided with the Protestants in order to oppose Ferdinand II.

  7. Hace 2 días · Prague, city, capital of the Czech Republic. Lying at the heart of Europe, it is one of the continent’s finest cities and the major Czech economic and cultural center. The city has a rich architectural heritage and numerous physical attractions and landmarks.