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  1. t. e. The Phoenician alphabet [b] is a consonantal alphabet (or abjad) [2] used across the Mediterranean civilization of Phoenicia for most of the 1st millennium BCE. It was the first mature alphabet, and attested in Canaanite and Aramaic inscriptions found across the Mediterranean region. In the history of writing systems, the Phoenician ...

  2. Poblada desde principios del II milenio a. C. por semitas cananeos, la Fenicia histórica se extendía sobre una estrecha franja costera de 40 km, desde el Monte Carmelo hasta Ugarit (unos 300 km). El territorio, montañoso y poco apto para la agricultura (aunque se esforzaron por sacarle provecho), orientó a sus habitantes hacia las ...

  3. PhoenicianS-01.png ‎ (64 × 64 píxeles; tamaño de archivo: 1 kB; tipo MIME: image/png) Este es un archivo de Wikimedia Commons, un depósito de contenido libre hospedado por la Fundación Wikimedia.Más abajo se reproduce su página de descripción con la información sobre su origen y licencia. Description. Phoenician Schin.

  4. Phoenicia/Introduction. Phoenicia ( / fəˈnɪʃə, fəˈniːʃə / ), or Phœnicia, was an ancient Semitic thalassocratic civilization originating in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily located in modern Lebanon. The territory of the Phoenicians extended and shrank throughout history, with the core of their culture ...

  5. The Phoenicians were the first state-level society to make extensive use of the Semitic alphabet. The Phoenician alphabet is the oldest verified consonantal alphabet, or abjad . [6] It has become conventional to refer to the script as "Proto-Canaanite" until the mid-11th century BC, when it is first attested on inscribed bronze arrowheads , and as "Phoenician" only after 1050 BC. [7]

  6. If you hold the copyright to this text, you can license it in a manner that allows its use on Wikipedia. You must permit the use of your material under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Unported License (CC BY-SA 3.0) and the GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) (unversioned, with no invariant sections, front-cover texts, or back-cover texts).

  7. Phoenicia, ancient region along the eastern Mediterranean corresponding to modern Lebanon, with adjoining parts of modern Syria and Israel. Its location among major trade routes made the Phoenicians notable merchants, traders, and colonizers. The chief cities of Phoenicia included Byblos, Sidon, Tyre, and Beirut.