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Richard Bedford Bennett, primer vizconde de Bennett, (Hopewell Hill, 3 de julio de 1870 – Mickleham, 26 de junio de 1947) fue un abogado, empresario, filántropo y político canadiense que ejerció como primer ministro de Canadá de 1930 a 1935.
- Early Years
- Law Firm and Business Success
- Early Political Career
- Conservative Party Leader
- Prime Minister
- Unemployment Relief Camps and Regina Riot
- Bennett’s New Deal
- Leader of The Opposition
- Viscountcy
Richard Bedford Bennett was born in the tiny community of Hopewell Hill, New Brunswick, in July 1870. His family had once prospered in the shipbuilding business; but at the time of his birth they were suffering in poverty. A serious young man and a voracious reader, Bennett was an exceptional student with a prodigious memory. He graduated high scho...
Bennett excelled at corporate law. His firm included such clients as the Canadian Pacific Railway and the Hudson’s Bay Company. He and his childhood friend Max Aitkin(later Lord Beaverbrook) also worked together in a number of successful ventures, including stock purchases, land speculation and the buying and merging of small companies. Bennett bec...
Bennett graduated from law school in 1893 and was elected to serve on the Chatham municipal council in 1896. He rekindled his political ambitions in Calgary when, in 1898, he won election to the Assembly of the North-West Territories. His ability to speak quickly, extemporaneously and persuasively earned him the nickname Bonfire Bennett. Alberta be...
In 1921, Prime Minister Arthur Meighen appointed Bennett the minister of justice. But Bennett failed to win a seat in the subsequent election by only 16 votes. In 1925, he became the federal member for Calgary West. In 1926, he served as minister of finance; acting minister of the interior; acting minister of mines; and acting superintendent genera...
Bennett’s government undertook various initiatives to help Canadians suffering from the effects of the Depression. The Unemployment Relief Act, 1930 created jobs by providing $20 million for public works. It was later augmented by the Unemployment and Farm Relief Act, 1931, which provided for more infrastructure construction and direct relief for f...
In 1932, various Western mayors and premiers demanded that Bennett do something about the thousands of unemployed young men who were loitering in cities and towns. In October, Bennett created unemployment relief camps. They offered young men food and housing while working to cut trees, build roads and perform other manual labour. However, workers a...
In January 1935, with the federal election later that year, Bennett made five radio speeches. He argued that the Depression proved capitalism was failing and that more government intervention was needed. He proposed improving or creating federally run unemployment insurance, universal health insurance, pensions and other forms of social welfare. So...
Bennett had suffered a heart attack in March 1935 and was personally devastated by the electoral rebuke. However, he acted as an effective leader of the Opposition. An excellent parliamentary debater, he attended the House of Commons almost every day and asked blistering questions of the government. He also supported the rebuilding of the Conservat...
Bennett realized a lifelong dream to live in England when he purchased a 94-acre estate in Surrey called Juniper Hill. It was close to his old friend Lord Beaverbook, who had moved to England years before. After living in Calgary’s Palliser Hotel and the Château Laurier Hotel in Ottawa, it was the first home Bennet ever owned. In England, Bennett a...
Richard Bedford Bennett, 1st Viscount Bennett PC KC (July 3, 1870 – June 26, 1947) was a Canadian lawyer, businessman, philanthropist, and politician who served as the 11th prime minister of Canada from 1930 to 1935.
- Himself
- Conservative
- W.L. Mackenzie King
17 de abr. de 2024 · See all videos for this article. Richard Bedford Bennett (born July 3, 1870, Hopewell, New Brunswick, Canada—died June 27, 1947, Mickleham, Surrey, England) was a statesman and prime minister of Canada (1930–35) during the Great Depression.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Richard Bedford Bennett, primer vizconde de Bennett, PC, KC (3 de julio de 1870 - 26 de junio de 1947) fue un abogado, hombre de negocios, filántropo y político canadiense que se desempeñó como el undécimo primer ministro de Canadá. de 1930 a 1935. Bennett nació en Hopewell Hill, New Brunswick, y creció cerca de Hopewell Cape.
Richard Bedford Bennett, primer vizconde de Bennett, fue un abogado, empresario, filántropo y político canadiense que ejerció como primer ministro de Canadá de 1930 a 1935.
Name: Richard Bedford Bennett, Viscount of Mickleham, Calgary and Hopewell. Born: July 3, 1870, Hopewell, New Brunswick. Died: June 27, 1947, Surrey, England. Served: August 7, 1930 to October 23, 1935 (5 years) Party: Conservative. Next Sub Chapter.
