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1448 ( MCDXLVIII) fue un año bisiesto comenzado en lunes del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. 20 de junio - Carlos VIII Knutsson es electo rey de Suecia. 19 de octubre - Francisco Sforza pacta una alianza con los venecianos en contra de Milán. 12 de diciembre - El sultán otomano Murad II devasta la provincia bizantina de Morea.
1448. Year 1448 ( MCDXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. January–December. January 6 – Christopher of Bavaria, King of Denmark, Norway and Sweden, dies with no designated heir, leaving all three kingdoms with vacant thrones.
El concordato de Viena es un tratado firmado en 1448 por Federico III y el papa Nicolás V, en la ciudad de Aschaffenburg . Según este concordato el Emperador conservaba la posibilidad de nombrar obispos y abades del territorio del imperio (quedando salva la posibilidad del Papa de nombrar a una persona que considerara «más digna»).
- Proyectos Wikimedia, Datos: Q2568988
- Prelude
- Siege
- Aftermath
In 1444 the major princes of the Albanian Principalities, which up to that point had been vassals of the Ottoman Empire, united and formed the League of Lezhë, an anti-Ottoman confederacy under Skanderbeg's lead. As a result, the Ottoman Empire sought to crush the League and re-establish control over Albania. As of 1448, all Ottoman expeditions int...
Ottoman arrival
Murad's force contained approximately 80,000 men and two cannons, which could fire 200 pounds (91 kg) balls. His army contained a fresh corps of Janissaries, and 3,000 debtors and bankrupts fighting to regain their freedom. The Count of Gurrica persuaded Skanderbeg to incorporate a scorched earth strategy, by destroying all supplies that might be used by the Ottoman army. The Ottoman force paraded around the fortress and offered 300,000 aspras (Turkish currency) to those who would open the ga...
Albanian guerrilla attacks
To relieve the garrison of Svetigrad, Skanderbeg continually harassed the Ottoman army. Many of these attacks had been surprise ambushes of isolated Ottoman forces. Hoping to evade Ottoman patrols, Skanderbeg moved towards the Ottoman camp. On 22 June Skanderbeg led a night attack on the Ottoman camp which disillusioned the Ottoman soldiers who had been expecting a quiet campaign. Soon after, when the besiegers were taking their afternoon naps, Skanderbeg sent Moses with some men, again dress...
Stalemate
The fighting had reached a stalemate and Murad contemplated his next move. He was advised to pillage the countryside, but the surrounding fields had already been burned by Skanderbeg. The sultan decided to stop chasing bodies of men into the forests to prevent further casualties. Mehmed, Murad's son, proposed leaving Svetigrad to strike at Krujë. Murad sternly rejected this, reasoning that the supplies to take Svetigrad would have been wasted and that Krujë would be more strongly defended tha...
Once the fortress had been captured, Murad placed his own garrison of Janissaries and ordered his men to repair the walls. Perlati and his soldiers came to Skanderbeg, begging for mercy. Skanderbeg pardoned his soldiers for the surrender and even thanked them for holding out for as long as they did. Skanderbeg continued to shadow the Ottoman army a...
- 14 May – 31 July 1448
- Svetigrad.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}41°27′N 20°36′E / 41.450°N 20.600°E
- Ottoman victory
Second Battle of Kosovo. Part of the Ottoman wars in Europe and Ottoman-Hungarian Wars and Ottoman-Wallachian wars. An akinji defeating a Hungarian knight with a lasso. Date. 17–20 October 1448 ( O.S.) (3 days) Location. Kosovo Field, Serbian Despotate. Result.
Events of 1448. January 5/ 6 – Christopher of Bavaria, King of Denmark, Norway and Sweden dies with no designated heir, leaving all three kingdoms with vacant thrones. Brothers Bengt Jönsson Oxenstierna and Nils Jönsson Oxenstierna are selected to serve as co-regents of Sweden.
Events. 11 March – Hundred Years' War: England cedes Maine to France. 16 March – Hundred Years' War: peace negotiations break down over the issue of English control over Brittany. 23 October – Scottish victory over the English at the Battle of Sark. Queen Margaret of Anjou founds Queens' College, Cambridge. Earliest known ...
