Standard Oil Co. Inc. fue una empresa petrolera estadounidense fundada en 1870, que llegó a ser la más importante en su rubro. Abarcaba todos los aspectos de la comercialización, desde la producción, el transporte, la refinación, hasta la venta final de los productos.
Standard Oil dominated the oil products market initially through horizontal integration in the refining sector, then, in later years vertical integration; the company was an innovator in the development of the business trust. The Standard Oil trust streamlined production and logistics, lowered costs, and undercut competitors.
- January 10, 1870
- Cleveland, Ohio (1870–1885), New York City, New York (1885–1911)
- 60,000 (1909)
- Oil and gas
Standard Oil (in full, Standard Oil Company and Trust) was an American company and corporate trust that from 1870 to 1911 was the industrial empire of John D. Rockefeller and associates, controlling almost all oil production, processing, marketing, and transportation in the United States.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- What is Standard Oil?Standard Oil (in full, Standard Oil Company and Trust) was an American company and corporate trust that from 1870 to 1911 was the industrial empire...
- When was Standard Oil founded?Standard Oil Company was incorporated in Ohio in 1870, but the company’s origins date to 1863, when John D. Rockefeller joined Maurice B. Clark and...
- When was Standard Oil first organized as a trust?The Standard Oil Company and affiliated companies that were engaged in the production, refining, and marketing of oil were combined in the Standard...
- When did Standard Oil break up?Standard Oil broke up in 1911 as a result of a lawsuit brought against it by the U.S. government in 1906 under the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890.
- Does Standard Oil still exist?Standard Oil Company and Trust does not still exist. It was dissolved in 1911. However, some companies that were part of the trust persisted and, o...
La Standard Oil Company de California ocupó el puesto 75 entre las corporaciones de Estados Unidos por el valor de los contratos de producción militar de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. [ 21 ] En 1933, Arabia Saudí otorgó a California Standard una concesión para buscar petróleo, lo que condujo al descubrimiento de petróleo en 1938.
ExxonMobil Corporation ( NYSE: XOM) es una empresa petrolera estadounidense. Fue fundada como Standard Oil Company en 1870 por John D. Rockefeller, reorganizada como trust de 1882 a 1892, agrupada posteriormente como la Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey a partir de 1899 y finalmente fraccionada en 1911 en virtud de la Ley Sherman ...
- US30231G1022
- Petrolera
Convertida en símbolo de las prácticas monopolistas, la Standard Oil fue víctima de la legislación de defensa de la competencia que adoptaron muchos Estados americanos y el propio Gobierno federal como reacción.
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