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1336 ( MCCCXXXVI) fue un año bisiesto comenzado en lunes del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. Coronación de Pedro IV el Ceremonioso, rey de Aragón. Subió al trono tras la defunción de su padre, Alfonso IV el Benigno. Batalla de Villanueva de Barcarrota. El ejército portugués es derrotado por las tropas del reino de Castilla.
Year 1336 ( MCCCXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. February 25. Rather than be taken captive by the Teutonic Knights, 4,000 defenders of Pilėnai, Lithuania commit mass suicide.
1336 a. C.: el faraón Ajenatón nombra a Smenejkara como su corregente. 1336 a. C.: en Egipto nace Tutankamón. 1334 a. C.: en Egipto muere Ajnatón. 1334-1333 a. C.: Tutanjatón se convierte en faraón y se casa con Anjesenpaatón, hija de Ajenatón y Nefertiti.
- Family and Early Life
- Marriage
- Dowager Queen
- Sainthood
- Legacy
Born in 1271 into the royal house of Aragon, Elizabeth was the daughter of Infante Peter (later King Peter III) and his wife Constance of Sicily and the sister of three kings: Alfonso II and James II of Aragon and Frederick III of Sicily. Great niece and namesake of Elizabeth of Hungary, she was the original source of the bread to roses miracle oft...
Elizabeth's marriage to King Denis of Portugal was arranged in 1281 when she was 10 years old, receiving the towns of Óbidos, Abrantes and Porto de Mós as part of her dowry. It was only in 1288 that the wedding was celebrated, when Denis was 26 years old, while Elizabeth was 17. Denis, a poet and statesman, was known as the Rei Lavrador (English: F...
After Denis' death in 1325, Elizabeth retired to the monastery of the Poor Clare nuns, now known as the Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha (which she had founded in 1314) in Coimbra. She joined the Third Order of St. Francis, devoting the rest of her life to the poor and sick in obscurity. During the great famine in 1293, she donated flour from her c...
She was beatified in 1516 and canonized by Pope Urban VIII on 24 June 1626. Her feast was inserted in the General Roman Calendar for celebration on 4 July. In the year 1694 Pope Innocent XII moved her feast to 8 July, so it would not conflict with the celebration of the Octave of Saints Peter and Paul, Apostles. In 1955, Pope Pius XII abolished thi...
Elizabeth was the original namesake of Santa Isabela Island in Ecuador's Galapagos Islands, although this was later emended to Isabela Island on the quadricentennial of Columbus's first voyage, changing its eponym to IsabellaI of Castile. She was the subject of a 1947 Portuguese-Spanish film, The Holy Queen, in which she was played by Maruchi Fresn...
Acontecimientos. Eduardo "el Príncipe Negro" funda el Ducado de Cornualles. Dicho ducado continúa existiendo en Inglaterra hasta la actualidad. Como respuesta a los reclamos de Eduardo III de Inglaterra sobre el trono francés, Felipe IV de Francia invade el Ducado de Aquitania (entonces posesión inglesa). Inicia la Guerra de los Cien años.
1336 was a leap year. Births. April 14 – Emperor Go-Kogon of Japan (died 1374) July 25 – Albert, Count of Holland (d. 1404) King Albert of Sweden (died 1412) Cyprian, Metropolitan of Moscow (died 1406) Pope Gregory XI (died 1378) Pope Innocent VII (died 1406) Gao Qi, Chinese poet (died 1374) Tamerlane, founder of the Timurid Empire (died 1405)
March 11 – The Raid on Brandenburg by King Wladyslaw of Poland is completed with the looting and destruction by Lithuanian troops of the cities of Berlin and Frankfurt an der Oder, and the capture of 6,000 German prisoners of war. The area between Frankfurt an der Order and Berlin is looted and devastated.
