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The Axis powers, originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis and also Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies. Its principal members were Nazi Germany, the Kingdom of Italy and the Empire of Japan.
Axis powers, coalition headed by Germany, Italy, and Japan that opposed the Allied powers in World War II.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
There were two major alliances during World War II: the Axis powers and the Allied powers. The three principal partners in what was eventually referred to as the Axis alliance were Germany, Italy, and Japan. These countries were led by German dictator Adolf Hitler, Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, and Japanese Emperor
Axis Powers, Coalition headed by Germany, Italy, and Japan that opposed the Allied Powers in World War II. The alliance originated in a series of agreements between Germany and Italy, followed in 1936 by the Rome-Berlin Axis declaration and the German-Japanese Anti-Comintern Pact.
- Germany
- Italy
- Japan
- The Others
Adolf Hitler rose to power on January 30, 1933. In accordance with his belief that life was and should be violent, he quickly began to rearm Germany, as its military had been gutted following World War One. Therefore, in direct violation of the Treaty of Versailles, Hitler remilitarized the Rhineland in 1936. In 1938, Germany annexed Austria and oc...
In October 1922, Benito Mussolini and his National Fascist Party overtook the Italian government, making Italy the first fascist country in Europe. Among other things, Mussolini wanted to "rebirth" the Italian nation and return to the days of the Roman Empire. However, doing so required territorial expansion. Therefore, in 1935, Italy invaded Abyss...
Having undergone a period of rapid modernization and industrialization in the late 1800s, the Japanese Empire was a major world power by 1900. However, the onset of the Great Depression contributed to increasingly nationalistic, militaristic, and expansionist sentiments, particularly in the military. Therefore, in 1931, Japan occupied Manchuria, a ...
Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, and Croatia were all either Nazi puppet states or Nazi allies during World War II. Spain was officially neutral, although it did provide minor economic and military support to the Axis. Iran was also neutral, leading to a 1941 Allied invasion and a British puppet, the young Reza Pahlavi, becoming Shah (King). F...
The three major Axis powers, Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and the Japanese empire, referred to themselves as the "Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis." The Axis powers ruled empires that dominated large portions of Europe and the Asia-Pacific region, but they were ultimately defeated at the end of World War II.
16 de mar. de 2021 · The Axis Powers were the countries that fought against the Allies in World War II. The alliance started in 1936 when treaties were signed between Germany, Italy, and Japan. In 1939 the so-called “Rome-Berlin Axis” became a military alliance, and in 1940, with the Tripartite Pact they set their military aims.
