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Baibars I (en turco, Baybars; en árabe, al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baibars al-Bunduqdari; 1223-1 de julio de 1277) fue un sultán mameluco de Egipto y Siria. De origen kipchak, fue hecho esclavo en Crimea, donde se había refugiado su tribu, en la década de 1240, y vendido en Alepo. [1]
- Sirat al-Zahir Baibars
El Sirat al-Zahir Baibars ( La vida del sultán Baibars) es...
- Sirat al-Zahir Baibars
Baibars continued to conduct warm correspondence with the Golden Horde, particularly with Mengu Timur's general Noqai, who unlike Mengu Timur was very cooperative with Baibars. It is theorized that this intimacy was not only due to the religious connection (as Noqai was a Muslim, unlike his Khan), but also because Noqai was not really fond of Mengu-Timur.
- 24 October 1260 – 1 July 1277
- Saif ad-Din Qutuz
- 1260 at Salihiyah
- Al-Said Barakah
Baibars al-Jashankir (Arabic: بيبرس الجاشنكير; died 1310) or Baibars II, royal name al-Malik al-Muzaffar Rukn ad-Din Baibars aj-Jashankir al-Mansuri (الملك المظفر ركن الدين بيبرس الجاشنكير المنصورى), also known as Abu al-Fath (أبوالفتح), was the 12th Mamluk sultan of Egypt in 1309 ...
- unknown
- An-Nasir Muhammad
- April 1309 – 5 March 1310
- An-Nasir Muhammad
The siege of Antioch occurred in 1268 when the Mamluk Sultanate under Baibars finally succeeded in capturing the city of Antioch. Prior to the siege, the Crusader Principality was oblivious to the loss of the city, as demonstrated when Baibars sent negotiators to the leader of the former Crusader state and mocked his use of "Prince ...
- May 1268
- Antioch(modern-day Antakya, Hatay, Turkey)
Jisr Jindas, Arabic for "Jindas Bridge", [1] also known as Baybars Bridge, was built in 1273 CE. It crosses a small wadi, known in Hebrew as the Ayalon River, on the old road leading south to Lod and Ramla. [2] . The bridge is named after the historic village of Jindas, which stood east of the bridge. [3] .
- 1273 CE
- Ayalon River
- 30 metres
- Arch
Baybars I, or Baibars, (born c. 1223, north of the Black Sea—died July 1, 1277, Damascus, Syria), Most eminent sultan of the Mamlūk dynasty. A Kipchak Turk, he was sold as a slave ( mamlūk) after a Mongol invasion in the 1240s. He ended up in the service of the sultan of Egypt’s Ayyūbid dynasty, who gave him military training.
