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Beyond a reasonable doubt is the legal burden of proof required to affirm a conviction in a criminal case. In a criminal case, the prosecution bears the burden of proving that the defendant is guilty beyond all reasonable doubt.
- Definitions
- History of The Standard of Reasonable Doubt
- The Burden of Proof
- Reasonable Doubt in Practice
- Related Legal Terms and Issues
Doubt
1. A feeling of uncertainty about the truth, the reality of a situation or presented facts, or nature of something 2. To be uncertain about a thing; to be undecided in a belief or opinion Origin 1175-1225 Old French douter
Reasonable
1. Acceptable to sound reason or judgment, logical Origin 1250-1300 Middle English resonable
The Western standard by which accused people are judged originated in medieval England, which held jurors to a strict religious standard in passing judgment. Prior to the “reasonable doubt” concept, passing judgment on an individual in a criminal trial exposed jury members to the edict that, whoever found another person guilty, was subject to the “...
The burden of proof is a requirement for one party in a trial to provide evidence that shifts the opinion and conclusion away from the opposing party’s position to one’s own position. How convincing the evidence needs to be to accomplish this in a court of law varies according to the type of trial. While the burden of proof necessary to convict a p...
In a 1995 trial that lasted nine months, former football player O.J. Simpson was accused of the brutal murder of his ex-wife, Nichole Brown Simpson, and her friend Ronald Goldman. The prosecution presented both lay and expert witnesses, as well as a mountain of evidence over the course of six months in an attempt to prove to the jury that Simpson c...
Preponderance– a superiority in importance, strength, power, or weight.Acquit – to relieve someone from a criminal charge; to declare not guiltyWrongful Death– the death of an individual caused by the willful or negligent actions of another person.A reasonable doubt is not a doubt based upon sympathy or prejudice and, instead, is based on reason and common sense. Reasonable doubt is logically connected to the evidence or absence of evidence. Proof beyond a reasonable doubt does not involve proof to an absolute certainty.
beyond reasonable doubt. phrase UK (US beyond a reasonable doubt) Add to word list. If a legal case or a person's guilt is proved beyond reasonable doubt, there is enough proof for the person accused of a crime to be judged guilty: Her guilt was established beyond reasonable doubt. The state has not been able to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
In criminal law, “beyond a reasonable doubt” is a cornerstone, serving as the highest standard of proof to convict a defendant. This legal principle ensures that the onus is on the prosecution to establish the accused’s guilt, safeguarding the presumption of innocence—an internationally recognised human right.
beyond a reasonable doubt. phrase US (UK beyond reasonable doubt) If a legal case or a person's guilt is proved beyond a reasonable doubt, there is enough proof for the person accused of a crime to be judged guilty: Her guilt was established beyond a reasonable doubt.
25 de may. de 2021 · Legal scholars speculate that if a preponderance of evidence requires a juror to be 50.1 percent sure of themselves, then “beyond a reasonable doubt” means they should be 98-99 percent sure. This is still educated speculation, not hard and fast legal principle.
