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  1. 9 de abr. de 2024 · Learn the origin, usage and examples of the word caliphate, which refers to the office or dominion of a caliph in Islam. Find out how the term is related to the Islamic State and other historical caliphates.

  2. Hace 1 día · The Rashidun Caliphate (Arabic: ٱلْخِلَافَةُ ٱلرَّاشِدَةُ, romanized: al-Khilāfah ar-Rāšidah) was the first caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was ruled by the first four successive caliphs of Muhammad after his death in 632 CE.

  3. Hace 2 días · Trade. Decline. List of caliphs. Dynasties claiming Abbasid descent. See also. References. External links. Abbasid Caliphate. The Abbasid Caliphate or Abbasid Empire ( / əˈbæsɪd / or / ˈæbəsɪd /; Arabic: الْخِلَافَة الْعَبَّاسِيَّة, romanized : al-Khilāfa al-ʿAbbāsiyya) was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

  4. Hace 1 día · According to one common view, the Umayyads transformed the caliphate from a religious institution (during the Rashidun caliphate) to a dynastic one. However, the Umayyad caliphs do seem to have understood themselves as the representatives of God on earth, and to have been responsible for the "definition and elaboration of God's ordinances, or in other words the definition or elaboration of ...

  5. 18 de abr. de 2024 · by The Enlightenment Journey ·. Introduction to the Caliphate. A Quick Overview. The concept of the Caliphate holds significant historical and religious importance in Islam. The Caliph, meaning "successor" in Arabic, served as both a political and religious leader for the Muslim community.

  6. Hace 6 días · The concept of the Khalifa (Caliph) holds a significant position in Islamic history and political thought. It refers to the leader of the Muslim community, a successor to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) who guides the Ummah (Islamic community) in religious and worldly matters.

  7. 12 de abr. de 2024 · caliph (634-644), Caliphate. ʿUmar I (born c. 586, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]—died November 3, 644, Medina, Arabia) was the second Muslim caliph (from 634), under whom Arab armies conquered Mesopotamia and Syria and began the conquest of Iran and Egypt. A member of the clan of ʿAdī of the Meccan tribe of Quraysh, ʿUmar at first ...

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