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Chinese Revolution (1911–12), nationalist democratic revolt that overthrew the Qing (or Manchu) dynasty in 1912 and created a republic, albeit one that would, in the succeeding decades, witness the progressive collapse of national unity and orderly government. Learn more about the Chinese Revolution here.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The 1911 Revolution, also known as the Xinhai Revolution or Hsinhai Revolution, ended China's last imperial dynasty, the Qing dynasty, and led to the establishment of the Republic of China. The revolution was the culmination of a decade of agitation, revolts, and uprisings.
- 10 October 1911 – 12 February 1912, (4 months and 2 days)
1. The 1911 Revolution was a spontaneous nationwide rebellion that erupted across China in late 1911 and led to the abdication of the Qing dynasty. 2. The catalyst for the 1911 Revolution was the Railway Protection Movement that emerged in Sichuan in mid-1911, followed by the mobilisation of New Army units in Hubei. 3.
11 de oct. de 2018 · In 1911, reform elites in the Qing empire led an uprising that foregrounded new ideas of rights, equality and popular sovereignty, ending 2,000 years of imperial rule and paving way for the many successful mass movements in 20 th -century China.
28 de feb. de 2024 · ¿Qué fue la Revolución china de 1911? La Revolución china de 1911, también conocida como Revolución de Xinhai o Primera Revolución china, fue un proceso revolucionario nacionalista y republicano que estalló en la China imperial a principios del siglo XX.
Foreign political philosophies undermined the traditional governmental system, nationalism became the strongest activating force, and civil wars and Japanese invasion tore the vast country and slowed its modernization. Although the revolution ushered in a republic, China had virtually no preparation for democracy.
The last years of Qing rule saw many abortive or failed uprisings; the revolution was finally kick-started in October 1911, when radicals in a modernised army in Wuchang mutinied. The Wuchang uprising uncorked years of pressure and within weeks the entire nation was in revolution, prompting Sun Yixian’s return from exile.
