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25 de abr. de 2024 · theocracy, government by divine guidance or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided. In many theocracies, government leaders are members of the clergy, and the state’s legal system is based on religious law. Theocratic rule was typical of early civilizations.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Hace 3 días · 17. Vatican City remains the epitome of a Christian theocracy, with the Pope's authority extending over religious and political spheres. 18. Iran's political system uniquely combines elements of democracy with theocracy, where elected bodies exist, but ultimate authority rests with the Supreme Leader, a religious figure.
29 de jun. de 2022 · By. Robert Longley. Updated on June 29, 2022. A theocracy is a form of government in which the ultimate leader is a supreme deity, who rules either directly as a god in human form or indirectly through mortal servants—typically a religious clergy—who rule on the deity’s behalf.
- Robert Longley
- Hierocracy
- Royal Theocracy
- General Theocracy
- Eschatological Theocracy
- Bibliography
Theocracyhas often been used as a term to describe societies where the clergy or priests rule, but this is not the exact denotation of the word, and another word, hierocracy, is available for such situations. Some have called this "pure" theocracy. Among such theocracies, a distinction can be made between those in which the religious functionaries ...
Rule by a king thought to possess divine status or power, or to be entrusted by God with authority over the earth, is a second kind of theocracy. Such sacred kingship has many ramifications beyond what can be considered in relation to the concept of theocracy. Traditional Japan was ruled by such a royal theocracy, the emperors being regarded as des...
A third type of theocracy, by far the most common, is that more general type wherein ultimate authority is considered to be vested in a divine law or revelation, mediated through a variety of structures or polities. In a sense, both priestly and royal theocracies may be of this sort: for example, in Israelite monarchy the Law stood as an authority ...
A fourth kind of theocracy is eschatological, centering on visions of an ideal future in which God will rule. Restoration eschatology and messianic ideas in ancient Israel were of this type. In Christianity, such eschatological theocracy appeared in the beliefs of the medieval followers of Joachim of Fiore, who anticipated the emergence of a third ...
There is no single, synoptic account of the whole range of theocratic phenomena. Among general studies of religion, Gustav Mensching's Soziologie der grossen Religionen (Bonn, 1966) and Soziologie der Religion, 2d ed. (Bonn, 1968), pp. 79f., 112, and 155–158, take interest in the notion of theocracy. Among the many studies of sacred kingship in the...
Theocracy is a form of government in which one or more deities are recognized as supreme ruling authorities, giving divine guidance to human intermediaries who manage the government's daily affairs.
Overview. theocracy. Quick Reference. (literally ‘government by God’). The Greek term was coined by Josephus to denote the political organization of the Jewish people.
Theocracy is a form of government in which one or more deities are recognized as supreme ruling authorities, giving divine guidance to human intermediaries who manage the government's daily affairs. Roman emperor Augustus as Jupiter, holding scepter and orb (first half of 1st century AD).
