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  1. 22 de abr. de 2024 · Florence, city, capital of Firenze provincia (province) and Toscana regione (Tuscany region), central Italy. It is surrounded by rolling hills that are covered with villas, vineyards, and orchards. During the 14th–16th century, Florence achieved preeminence in commerce, finance, learning, and especially the arts.

    • Evolution of the Modern City

      Florence - Renaissance, Art, Architecture: During the...

    • People

      Florence - Renaissance, Medici, Humanism: Florence’s...

    • Climate

      Florence - Mediterranean, Humid, Mild: Florence’s location...

    • History

      History of Florence. The early period. Florentia (“The...

    • Faenza

      Faenza, city, Ravenna provincia, in the Emilia-Romagna...

    • Florence

      An Italian city known for its history, art, and culture,...

  2. Written history of Florence traditionally begins in 59 BC, when the Romans founded the village for army veterans, and reportedly dedicated it to the god Mars. According to some stories, the city was founded for precise political and strategic reasons; in 62 BC, Fiesole (a region in Florence) was a cove for Catilines , and Caesar ...

  3. History of Florence. Get to know the history and the principal characters in the history of Florence from its foundation up to the present day. The Tuscan capital is a veritable treasure trove of art and culture. In the beginning, Florence was a fortified camp called Florentia that lay on the Via Cassia, a Roman road that ran between the ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › FlorenceFlorence - Wikipedia

    From 1865 to 1871 the city served as the capital of the Kingdom of Italy. The Florentine dialect forms the base of standard Italian and it became the language of culture throughout Italy [10] due to the prestige of the masterpieces by Dante Alighieri, Petrarch, Giovanni Boccaccio, Niccolò Machiavelli and Francesco Guicciardini .

    • 50 m (160 ft)
    • Italy
    • 50121–50145
    • Tuscany
  5. 3 de mar. de 2024 · Florence history is incredibly rich, complex, and impactful and spans over 2,000 years. From its days as a Roman outpost to spearheading the Renaissance and serving as Italys first capital, Florence witnessed and shaped some of Europe’s most dramatic moments.

  6. Historic Centre of Florence. Built on the site of an Etruscan settlement, Florence, the symbol of the Renaissance, rose to economic and cultural pre-eminence under the Medici in the 15th and 16th centuries. Its 600 years of extraordinary artistic activity can be seen above all in the 13th-century cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore), the Church of ...