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The differences between High German and Low German can seem daunting at first, but with a little bit of research and practice, anyone can learn the basics of these two dialects. While High German is most commonly used throughout Germany today, Low German remains prevalent in several northern regions.
High and Low German. German dialects are classified as either Low or High, depending on the region in Central Europe from which they derive. Thus, dialects of the north, where the landscape is quite flat, are called Low (Platt- or Niederdeutsch).
This is opposed to Low German, which is spoken in the lowlands and along the flat sea coasts of the North German Plain. High German in this broader sense can be subdivided into Upper German (Oberdeutsch) and Central or Middle German (Mitteldeutsch, this includes Luxembourgish, which itself is now a standard language).
As a result, while Low German literature was deemed worthy of being taught in school, High German was chosen as the language of scholarly instruction. With High German the language of education and Low German the language of the home and daily life, a stable diglossia developed in Northern Germany.
- Estimated 4.35–7.15 million, Up to 10 million second-language speakers (2001)
There are two principal divisions of the German language: High German, or Hochdeutsch, and Low German, or Plattdeutsch. One of the most striking differences between them is the result of a consonant shift (usually referred to as the second, or High German, sound shift) that took place before the 8th cent. a.d. in certain West Germanic dialects.
15 de oct. de 2021 · High German vs. Low German. German dialects can be divided into two main groups: “high” and “low” German. These are geographical terms: people in the low-lying plains of northern Germany speak Low German (Plattdeutsch), the inhabitants of the more mountainous south speak while High German (Hochdeutsch).
Embark on a linguistic journey with us as we explore the intricate differences between High German and Low German. From historical origins and regional varia...
