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  1. 26 de nov. de 2021 · In this article, learn about 7 major events that happened in the 18th Century (1700s). 1. The War of Spanish Succession (1701-1714) Battle of Ekeren, 1703. Credit: Wikimedia Commons // Public Domain. When the Spanish King Charles II died childless in 1700, he named Philip, the grandson of French King Louis XIV, as his successor.

  2. 7 de ago. de 2019 · The 18th century also saw the widespread replacement of manual labor by new inventions and machinery. The 18th century was also part of the "The Age of Enlightenment," a historical period characterized by a shift away from traditional religious forms of authority and a move towards science and rational thought.

  3. The 18th century Publication of political literature. The expiry of the Licensing Act in 1695 halted state censorship of the press. During the next 20 years there were to be 10 general elections. These two factors combined to produce an enormous growth in the publication of political literature.

  4. The 18th century. Frederick (I) Frederick (I), detail from an oil painting by Martin von Mijtens the Younger, c. 1730; in Gripsholm Castle, Sweden. (more) Charles XII had no successor. In 1718 his sister Ulrika Eleonora had to convene the Diet in order to be elected. In 1720 she abdicated in favour of her husband, Frederick I (ruled 1720–51).

  5. Netherlands - Enlightenment, Trade, Reforms: Once the Dutch fleet had declined, Dutch mercantile interests became largely dependent on English goodwill, yet the rulers were more concerned with reducing the monumental debt that weighed heavily upon the country. During the 18th century, Dutch trade and shipping were able to maintain the level of activity reached at the end of the 17th century ...

  6. 28 de jul. de 2016 · 1737 HMS Victory, the oldest ship still in commission in the British Navy, is launched. Loss of HMS Victory, 4 October 1744 Credit: Wikipedia/National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Caird Fund. 1739 Britain declares war on Spain in the ‘War of Jenkins’ Ear’. A British captain, named Jenkins, had his ear cut off by Spanish sailors ...

  7. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in the eighteenth century that emphasized reason and science. The British colonist Benjamin Franklin gained fame on both sides of the Atlantic as a printer, publisher, and scientist. He embodied Enlightenment ideals in the British Atlantic with his scientific experiments and philanthropic endeavors ...