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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Article History. house of Lancaster, a cadet branch of the house of Plantagenet. In the 15th century it provided three kings of England—Henry IV, Henry V, and Henry VI—and, defeated by the house of York, passed on its claims to the Tudor dynasty.
- Beaufort Family
Beaufort Family, English family comprising the descendants...
- Wars of the Roses
The Wars of the Roses were fought between the houses of...
- Beaufort Family
House of Somerset. The House of Lancaster was a cadet branch of the royal House of Plantagenet. The first house was created when King Henry III of England created the Earldom of Lancaster —from which the house was named—for his second son Edmund Crouchback in 1267.
- Extinct
- 1267; 756 years ago
- House of Lancaster Origins
- Henry IV
- Henry V
- Henry Vi
The House of Lancaster originated with the establishment of the Earldom of Lancaster in 1267. This Earldom was created following the Second Barons’ War. King Henry III was able to defeat the barons and killed their leader Simon de Montfort. Montfort’s lands were consolidated as a part of the earldom and handed to Henry’s son Edmund Crouchback. The ...
Henry IV ruled over England as the first Lancastrian monarch from 1399 to 1413. His reign was troubled and marred by repeated rebellions, assassination attempts, and conspiracy plots. This was because Henry IV was not very popular with the masses. He had Richard II imprisoned who later died in the prison. This only added to Henry’s unpopularity. Th...
Henry V became the King of England and the second Lancastrian monarch following Henry IV’s death in 1413. He is notable as a successful military commander and warrior king who was able to secure decisive victories against France in the Hundred Years’ War. These included the English victory at the Battle of Agincourt which almost resulted in the con...
Henry VI was the only son of Henry V. He was only a few months old when his father died. As he very too young, other regents reigned in his name. He was crowned the King of England and also of France. However, by the time he was old enough to take the assume command, England’s claim to French throne had considerably weakened. Henry VI proved a weak...
27 de ene. de 2022 · The House of Lancaster was a royal house that ruled England from 1399 to 1461. They were a cadet branch of the House of Plantagenet, and they claimed the English throne after the death of King Richard II. The Lancaster dynasty lasted for 62 years.
Medieval Dynasties: The House of Lancaster. Home > Medieval Life > Medieval People. The House of Lancaster was a branch of the Plantagenet dynasty that played a significant role in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars fought for control of the English throne during the 15th century.
23 de mar. de 2024 · house of Lancaster. house of Plantagenet. Henry IV (born April? 1366, Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England—died March 20, 1413, London) was the king of England from 1399 to 1413, the first of three 15th-century monarchs from the house of Lancaster.
