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Islam portal. v. t. e. The Fatimid Caliphate or Fatimid Empire ( / fætiːmɪd /; Arabic: ٱلْخِلَافَة ٱلْفَاطِمِيَّة, romanized : al-Khilāfa al-Fāṭimiyya) was a caliphate extant from the tenth to the twelfth centuries CE under the rule of the Fatimids, an Isma'ili Shia dynasty.
Isma'ilism rose at one point to become the largest branch of Shia Islam, climaxing as a political power with the Fatimid Caliphate in the 10th through 12th centuries. Ismailis believe in the oneness of God , as well as the closing of divine revelation with Muhammad , whom they see as "the final Prophet and Messenger of God to all ...
Twelver Shi'ism. Twelver Shīʿism ( Arabic: ٱثْنَا عَشَرِيَّة; ʾIthnā ʿAshariyya ), also known as Imāmiyya ( Arabic: إِمَامِيَّة ), is the largest branch of Shīʿa Islam, comprising about 85 percent of all Shīʿa Muslims. The term Twelver refers to its adherents' belief in twelve divinely ordained leaders ...
Introduction. Part I. Theology: 1. 'Adl (rational divine justice) 2. Imamate (legitimate leadership) Part II. Origins: 3. Community. 4. Fragmentation. Part III. Constructing Shi'ism: 5. Zaydism in the balance between Sunni and Shi'a. 6. The weight of Isma'ili expectations.
Characteristic of Twelver Shi˓ism is recognition of the authority of twelve successive imams (spiritual leaders) who were members or descendants of ahl al-bayt (the prophet Muhammad's immediate family). Their authority is said to have been transmitted over time via the lineage of Muhammad's daughter Fatima and her husband, ˓Ali.
30 de jun. de 2022 · In particular, this primer answers five pertinent questions of significance on this subject relevant to religion and global affairs: 1) Who is the Hidden Imam?; 2) Do Sunni Muslims also believe in the Hidden Imam?; 3) How is the Imam different from the Caliphate?;
The Shia form one of the two major interpretations of Islam, the Sunni being the other. The Ismailis live in over 35 different countries, mainly in Central and South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe, North America and Australia, and number approximately 12 to 15 million.
