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Afonso I [a] ( Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐˈfõsu]; 1106/1109/1111 – 1185), also called Afonso Henriques, nicknamed the Conqueror ( Portuguese: O Conquistador) and the Founder ( Portuguese: O Fundador) [2] [3] by the Portuguese, was the first king of Portugal.
- 26 July 1139 – 6 December 1185
- Theresa, Countess of Portugal
Afonso I (born 1109/11, Guimarães, Port.—died Dec. 6, 1185, Coimbra) was the first king of Portugal (1139–85), who conquered Santarém and Lisbon from the Muslims (1147) and secured Portuguese independence from Leon (1139). Alfonso VI, emperor of Leon, had granted the county of Portugal to Afonso’s father, Henry of Burgundy, who ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Afonso III ( Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐˈfõsu]; rare English alternatives: Alphonzo or Alphonse ), or Affonso (Archaic Portuguese), Alfonso or Alphonso ( Portuguese-Galician) or Alphonsus ( Latin ), the Boulonnais ( Port. o Bolonhês ), King of Portugal (5 May 1210 – 16 February 1279) was the first to use the title King of ...
- 4 January 1248 – 16 February 1279
- Urraca of Castile
Afonso IV (Portuguese pronunciation:; 8 February 1291 – 28 May 1357), called the Brave (Portuguese: o Bravo), was King of Portugal from 1325 until his death in 1357. He was the only legitimate son of King Denis of Portugal and Elizabeth of Aragon .
- 7 January 1325 – 28 May 1357
- Elizabeth of Aragon
Afonso I was the son of Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal and Teresa of León, the illegitimate daughter of King Alfonso VI of León and Castile. He was proclaimed King on July 26 1139, immediately after the Battle of Ourique, and died on December 6, 1185 in Coimbra. Political Context
The Monastery of Santa Maria d'Alcobaça, north of Lisbon, was founded in the 12th century by King Alfonso I. Its size, the purity of its architectural style, the beauty of the materials and the care with which it was built make this a masterpiece of Cistercian Gothic art. Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0. English. French.
11 de jun. de 2018 · Alfonso I (1109?-1185) was the first king of Portugal. An accomplished warrior, he won independence from Castile and enlarged his realm at the expense of the Moslems. Alfonso Henriques was born at Guimarães in the castle of his father, Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal.
