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13 de abr. de 2024 · Monarchy, political system based upon the undivided sovereignty or rule of a single person. The term applies to states in which supreme authority is vested in the monarch, an individual ruler who functions as the head of state and who achieves his or her position through heredity.
- Joseph Kostiner
A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state for life or until abdication. The political legitimacy and authority of the monarch may vary from restricted and largely symbolic (constitutional monarchy), to fully autocratic (absolute monarchy), and can span across executive, legislative, and judicial domains.
The history of the monarchy of the United Kingdom and its evolution into a constitutional and ceremonial monarchy is a major theme in the historical development of the British constitution. The British monarchy traces its origins to the petty kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England and early medieval Scotland , which consolidated into the ...
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Below is the article summary. For the full article, see monarchy . monarchy, Undivided sovereignty or rule by a single person, who is the permanent head of state. The term is now used to refer to countries with hereditary sovereigns.
Monarchies were challenged by various opposition movements. Although the British monarchy was able to cope with religious strife as well as social unrest among the rural and urban lower classes, the monarchies in France (beginning in 1789), Russia (1917), and China (1911) were swept away by popular social revolutions.
Characteristics. Classification. Succession. History. Monarchs in Africa. Monarchs in Europe. Monarchs in Asia. Monarchs in the Americas. Monarchs in Oceania. See also. References. External links. Monarch. A monarch is a head of state [1] [2] for life or until abdication, and therefore the head of state of a monarchy.
Introducción. La Monarquía es una forma de gobierno en la que el poder está en manos de un Monarca, una persona que ocupa el trono y gobierna en nombre del Estado. El Monarca puede ser una figura ceremonial o tener un papel activo en la toma de decisiones políticas.
