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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AlchemyAlchemy - Wikipedia

    Hace 5 días · Alchemy (from Arabic: al-kīmiyā; from Ancient Greek: χυμεία, khumeía) is an ancient branch of natural philosophy, a philosophical and protoscientific tradition that was historically practised in China, India, the Muslim world, and Europe.

  2. Hace 1 día · In his natural philosophy, he differed from the schools on two major points. First, he rejected the splitting of corporeal substance into matter and form; second, he rejected any appeal to final ends, divine or natural, in explaining natural phenomena. In his theology, he insists on the absolute freedom of God's act of creation.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MetaphysicsMetaphysics - Wikipedia

    Hace 4 días · Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that examines the basic structure of reality. It is often characterized as first philosophy, implying that it is more fundamental than other forms of philosophical inquiry.

  4. Hace 2 días · This article takes a cognitive approach to natural concepts. The aim is to introduce criteria that are evaluated with respect to how they support the cognitive economy of humans when using concepts in reasoning and communicating with them. I first present the theory of conceptual spaces as a tool for expressing the criteria. Then I introduce the central idea that natural concepts correspond to ...

  5. Hace 2 días · Naturalism philosophy is a philosophical system that suggests the world can be explained by natural events, rather than superstitious or supernatural explanations. This means that naturalism is based on the idea that all things can be understood through observation, experience, and scientific inquiry.

  6. Hace 4 días · These case studies are explored across three strands, which probe distinct but interrelated ‘cultures of philosophy’. The first strand, Genres, focusses on forms of writing often not considered in scholarship to be philosophical: certain literary texts, prefatory material, periodicals, salon poetry, published conversations, marginalia, and commonplace books.

  7. Hace 5 horas · A dictionary definition represents society’s framing of the natural world. This in turn influences our perception of our place within it – and the actions we take to protect nature.