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The Phoenician alphabet is a consonantal alphabet (or abjad) used across the Mediterranean civilization of Phoenicia for most of the 1st millennium BCE. It was the first mature alphabet, and attested in Canaanite and Aramaic inscriptions found across the Mediterranean region.
During most of its existence, Phoenician writing showed no vowels at all, and even as vowel notation systems did eventually arise late in its history, they never came to be applied consistently to native vocabulary. It is thought that Phoenician had the short vowels /a/, /i/, /u/ and the long vowels /aː/, /iː/, /uː/, /eː/, /oː/.
- attested in Canaan proper from the 11th century BC to the 2nd century BC
18 de ene. de 2012 · The 22 Phoenician letters are simplifications of Egyptian hieroglyphic symbols, which took on a standardized form at the end of the 12th century BCE. Like Hebrew and Arabic, Phoenician was written from right to left, and vowels were omitted (which makes deciphering Phoenician even harder).
- Thamis
Phoenician alphabet. Download an alphabet chart for Phoenician (Excel) Sample text. Transliteration. Noladu kūl ʾadōmim ma-ḥopūšot ū-ma-šoyot bi-yoqūrotom ū-bi-zikūtom. Nittanu lom boyūn wu-ṣopūn, wi-yakunū linhūg ʾaḥat li-ʾaḥat bi-rūḥ šal ʾaḥīt. Sample text provided by Aram Nersesian, with corrections by Corey ...
16 de ene. de 2024 · An intriguing look into the origin of the Phoenician alphabet and how it led to the Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, Roman, Arabic and other alphabets.
The language is written with a 22-character alphabet that does not indicate vowels. The Phoenician writing system had profound impact on the general development of writing, and most alphabets are thought to descend from its earliest forms (sometimes referred to as North Semitic).
27 de feb. de 2024 · Phoenician alphabet, writing system that developed out of the North Semitic alphabet and was spread over the Mediterranean area by Phoenician traders. It is the probable ancestor of the Greek alphabet and, hence, of all Western alphabets.
