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  1. Hace 5 días · Saladin, known as the "Conqueror of the Kingdom of Heaven," emerges from history as a figure of profound complexity and greatness. Born in 1137 in modern-day Iraq, he navigated the tumultuous political landscape of the 12th-century Islamic world. Little is known of his early years, but he likely received a comprehensive education in Quranic ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CrusadesCrusades - Wikipedia

    Hace 3 días · The Fifth Crusade (1217–1221) was a campaign by Western Europeans to reacquire Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land by first conquering Egypt, ruled by the sultan al-Adil, brother of Saladin. In 1213, Innocent III called for another Crusade at the Fourth Lateran Council , and in the papal bull Quia maior . [121]

  3. Hace 2 días · t. e. The Kingdom of Jerusalem, also known as the Latin Kingdom, was a Crusader state that was established in the Levant immediately after the First Crusade. It lasted for almost two hundred years, from the accession of Godfrey of Bouillon in 1099 until the fall of Acre in 1291.

  4. Hace 4 días · After the Second Crusade, Nur ad-Din's general Shirkuh, who had established himself in Egypt on Fatimid land, was succeeded by Saladin. In time, Saladin rebelled against Nur ad-Din , and, upon his death, Saladin married his widow and captured most of Syria and created the Ayyubid dynasty.

    • 3,900,000 km² (1,500,000 sq mi)
  5. Hace 1 día · The Fourth crusade was perhaps the most ruinous and ineffective of all the Crusades. It never even reached the Holy Land due to a dispute with Constantinople. The Fourth Crusade was initiated by Pope Innocent III after the death of Saladin in 1193, a year after Innocent was made Pope in 1198. Hopes were high for the success of the crusade.

  6. Hace 5 días · The book tells us about Shalahuddin Al-Ayyubi’s biographyfrom before his born until his die. The discussion in this book started by the beginning of crusades, included first and second Crusades. And, next, the book tell about Shalahuddin Al-Ayyubi ( Saladin) s biography and his struggle to liberate Jerusalem from Crusader Occupation, and ...

  7. A biennium during which he achieved significant successes: he signed peace with Saladin’s Seljuks to be able to focus on recovering what was lost to Hungary, which he achieved; he ended Italian piracy, which had been launched by Genoa and Pisa after the Massacre of the Latins, by agreeing to pay indemnities and release the Venetian captives who still remained; he suppressed with fire and ...