14 de sept. de 2023 · Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Franz August Karl Albert Emanuel; 26 August 1819 – 14 December 1861) was the husband of Queen Victoria. As such, he was consort of the British monarch from their marriage on 10 February 1840 until his death in 1861.
- Early Life
- Marriage
- Consort of The Queen
- Reformer and Innovator
- Family and Public Life
- Illness and Death
- Legacy
- Titles, Styles, Honours and Arms
- Issue
Albert (left) with his elder brother Ernest and mother Louise, shortly before her exile from court Albert was born at Schloss Rosenau, near Coburg, Germany, the second son of Ernest III, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, and his first wife, Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. Albert's future wife, Queen Victoria, was born in the same year with the assistan...
Portrait by John Partridge, 1840 By 1836, the idea of marriage between Albert and his cousin, Victoria, had arisen in the mind of their ambitious uncle, Leopold, who had been King of the Belgians since 1831. At this time, Victoria was the heiress presumptive to the British throne. Her father, Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent, the fourth son of King Ge...
The position in which the prince was placed by his marriage, while one of distinction, also offered considerable difficulties; in Albert's own words, "I am very happy and contented; but the difficulty in filling my place with the proper dignity is that I am only the husband, not the master in the house." The Queen's household was run by her former ...
In 1847, Albert was elected Chancellor of the University of Cambridge after a close contest with the Earl of Powis, who was killed accidentally by his own son during a pheasant shoot the following year. Albert used his position as Chancellor to campaign successfully for reformed and more modern university curricula, expanding the subjects taught be...
In 1852, a timely legacy from eccentric miser John Camden Neild made it possible for Albert to obtain the freehold of Balmoral, and as usual he embarked on an extensive program of improvements. The same year, he was appointed to several of the offices left vacant by the death of the Duke of Wellington, including the mastership of Trinity House and ...
Albert was seriously ill with stomach cramps in August 1859. During a trip to Coburg in the autumn of 1860 he was driving alone in a carriage drawn by four horses that suddenly bolted. As the horses continued to gallop toward a stationary wagon waiting at a railway crossing, Albert jumped for his life from the carriage. One of the horses was killed...
The Queen's grief was overwhelming, and the tepid feelings the public had felt previously for Albert were replaced by sympathy. Victoria wore black in mourning for the rest of her long life, and Albert's rooms in all his houses were kept as they had been, even with hot water brought in the morning, and linen and towels changed daily. Such practices...
Titles and styles 1. 26 August 1819 – 12 November 1826: His Serene HighnessPrince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duke of Saxony 2. 12 November 1826 – 6 February 1840: His Serene HighnessPrince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony 3. 6 February 1840 – 25 June 1857: His Royal HighnessPrince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony ...
Victoria, Princess Royal, German EmpressEdward VIIPrincess Alice, Grand Duchess of HesseAlfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha6 de sept. de 2023 · Gotha Peak (1641 m) and Coburg Peak (1645 m) rise steeply on the east side of Deeks Lake and have been (at least Gotha) also commonly known as Peak 5400. Their names refer to the German duchies of Saxe-Gotha and Saxe-Coburg and to the former name of the House of Windsor .
7 de sept. de 2023 · Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1826-1844) Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg 3 July 1817 Gotha two children Marie of Württemberg 23 December 1832 Coburg no children: Inherited Gotha from Frederick IX, but had to cede Saafeld to Saxe-Meiningen. The duchy changed its name to Saxe-Coburg and Gotha: Frederick IV: 28 November 1774: 1822–1825: 11 ...
6 de sept. de 2023 · Ferdinand, in full Ferdinand Karl Leopold Maria, (born Feb. 26, 1861, Vienna, Austria—died Sept. 10, 1948, Coburg, Ger.), prince (1887–1908) and first king (1908–18) of modern Bulgaria. The youngest son of Prince Augustus (August) I of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Ferdinand was elected prince of Bulgaria on July 7, 1887, as successor to ...
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