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  1. Hace 2 días · Seljuks exercised full control over Islamic Central Asia and the Middle East between 1040 and 1157. For most of its history, the empire was split into western and eastern half and did not have a single capital or political center.

  2. Hace 1 día · Seleucid Syria in early 124 BC under Alexander II Zabinas, who ruled the country with the exception of the city of Ptolemais. After the death of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, the Seleucid Empire became increasingly unstable. Frequent civil wars made central authority tenuous at best.

    • 3,000,000 km² (1,200,000 sq mi)
  3. 11 de abr. de 2024 · Seljuq. Toghrïl Beg (born c. 990—died Sept. 4, 1063, Rayy, Iran) was the founder of the Seljuq dynasty, which ruled in Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Anatolia during the 11th– 14th centuries. Under his rule the Seljuqs assumed the leadership of the Islamic world by establishing political mastery over the ʿAbbāsid caliphate in Baghdad.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. 23 de abr. de 2024 · The Seljuqs, who constituted one branch of the Oğuz, controlled an empire stretching from the Amu Darya to the Persian Gulf and from the Indus River to the Mediterranean Sea by the end of the 11th century. Speakers of the southwestern branch of the Turkic language subfamily are also sometimes referred to as Oğuz Turks.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. 24 de abr. de 2024 · Alp-Arslan (born c. 1030—died November 1072/January 1073) was the second sultan of the Seljuq Turks (1063–72), who inherited the Seljuq territories of Khorāsān and western Iran and went on to conquer Georgia, Armenia, and much of Asia Minor (won from the Byzantines).

  6. 23 de abr. de 2024 · After the conquest of territories in present-day Iran by the Seljuk Empire, a large number of Oghuz Turks arrived on the Byzantine borderlands of Armenia in the late 1040s. Eager for plunder and distinction in the path of jihad, they began raiding the Byzantine provinces in Armenia.