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20 de oct. de 2023 · 2 The Spanish Empire on the Eve of American Independence; 3 The Cortes of Cádiz and the Spanish Liberal Revolution of 1810–1814: Atlantic and Spanish American Dimensions; 4 The Constitutional Triennium in Spain, 1820–1823; 5 Mexico: From Civil War to the War of Independence, 1808–1825; 6 Central America
Stein, Stanley J. 1981 "Bureaucracy and business in the Spanish empire, 1759-1804: Failure of a Bourbon reform in Mexico and Peru" Hispanic American Historical Review 61: 2-28. Google Scholar Stoan, Stephen K. 1974 Pablo Morillo and Venezuela, 1815-1820 .
For most of Spanish America, the colonial period came to an end between 1810 and 1825 in a regionwide struggle for independence (Graham, 1972; Lynch, 1973; Kinsbruner, 1976; Dominguez, 1980; Liss, 1983). Though that struggle politically transformed the region, replacing colonialism with independence and the monarchical state with nominally republican institutions, it produced far less change ...
10 de mar. de 2023 · The independence movements of Spanish America in the early nineteenth century signal the virtual end of Spanish colonialism in the Americas (except for Cuba and Puerto Rico). These independence movements gave rise to the creation of the contemporary Latin American nations that stretch from Mexico in [End Page 229] the north to Chile and Argentina in the south.
Statement by the Royal Trade Guild of Mexico against American free trade, Mexico City, 16 July 1811 15. Manifesto for the World by the Federation of Venezuela, Caracas, 30 July 1811 16. Speech by Jose Miguel Guridi y Alcocer, deputy of Tlaxcala (Mexico), in the Cortes of Cadiz, 4 September 1811 17. Act of Independence, Cartagena de Indias, 11 ...
Hace 3 días · This book provides a new interpretation of the process of Spanish American independence (1808–26); one which emphasises political processes and cultural continuities, instead of the break with Spain. It is the first book to examine the representative government and popular elections introduced by the Spanish Constitution of 1812.
This is a timeline of events related to the Spanish American wars of independence. Numerous wars against Spanish rule in Spanish America took place during the early 19th century, from 1808 until 1829, directly related to the Napoleonic French invasion of Spain. The conflict started with short-lived governing juntas established in Chuquisaca and ...
