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  1. Victors life story is at the heart of Frankenstein. A young Swiss boy, he grows up in Geneva reading the works of the ancient and outdated alchemists, a background that serves him ill when he attends university at Ingolstadt. There he learns about modern science and, within a few years, masters all that his professors have to teach him.

    • Henry Clerval

      Frankenstein’s friendship with Clerval also shows the...

    • Robert Walton

      Like Victor, Walton is an explorer, chasing after that...

    • The Monster

      The monster is Victor Frankenstein’s creation, assembled...

    • Elizabeth Lavenza

      Elizabeth is Frankenstein’s adopted sister and his wife. She...

  2. Analysis. Victor describes his perfect childhood. He and Elizabeth got along perfectly, though she favored poetry while he longed to unravel the "physical secrets" of life, including the "hidden laws of nature." An early hint at Victor's dangerous ambition, and his innocent belief that man is powerful and wise enough to comprehend nature.

  3. These two traits lead him to study biology at university in Ingolstadt, where he eventually discovers the "secret of life" and then uses that knowledge to create his own living being. But Frankenstein is also prejudiced, and cannot stand his creation's ugliness.

  4. Victor Frankenstein. The world was to me a secret which I desired to divine. Frankenstein explains why science was so appealing to him. He is driven by a desire to discover secrets, but that is not the only way in which he is a secretive character. He works to create the Monster in secret, and he doesn’t tell anyone about the Monster until he ...

    • 🕸️ Frankenstein Character Map
    • 👨‍ Victor Frankenstein
    • 👹 Frankenstein’s Monster
    • 😊 Henry Clerval
    • 🌎 Robert Walton
    • 👰 Elizabeth Lavenza
    • 🎭 Other Characters in Frankenstein
    • 🎓 References

    Below is a Frankensteincharacter map that describes the novel’s main characters and their relationships.

    Who is Victor Frankenstein?

    Victor Frankenstein is the main character of the novel. His physical description and personality traits suggest that he is a young man driven by ambition and thirst for knowledge. Through scientific experiments, he created a Monster, whom he later accused of killing his entire family. Seeking revenge on the creature he gave life to, Victor turns into a monster himself.

    Victor Frankenstein Character Traits

    At the beginning of the book, Frankenstein appears to be an enthusiastic young man, fascinated with science and secrets of nature. He grew up in a prosperous Swiss family, surrounded by love and care. Unlike other children, he did not want to spend time on entertainment. To all amusements, he preferred studying laws of natural philosophy. With time, such seemingly positive character traits as curiosity and love of science turned into a real madness, as Frankenstein became obsessed with the id...

    Who is the Monster in Frankenstein?

    The Monster is a creature assembled by Frankenstein from dead pieces. Despite his outward ugliness, he turned out to be actually kind and sensitive. Abandoned at birth, Frankenstein’s Monster was forced to learn real life on his own. People despised and feared him for his appearance. Their attitude turned him into a beast and made him seek revenge on his creator.

    Frankenstein’s Monster Character Analysis

    Although tall and enormously strong, the Monster came to life helpless and confused. He did not know good from evil, could not talk, and had no understanding of his own self. Through trial and error, he learned that he was very different from others and that people would never accept him. Prejudiced humanity hated the Monster for his ugliness, while the creature’s only dream was to love and be loved. One might wonder – what is Dr. Frankenstein’s Monster named? It is noteworthy that the creatu...

    Who is Henry Clerval?

    Henry Clerval is Frankenstein’s best friend and a positive character. Unlike Victor, from early childhood, he was not interested in science. He was passionate about human relationships and art. Despite their stark differences in personality, the two friends always supported each other. Henry dies from the hands of the Monster created by Frankenstein.

    Henry Clerval Character Analysis

    Henry Clerval’s character plays an important role in the narrative. However, his personality traits would not be so significant if they did not serve as a foil to demonstrate Frankenstein’s shortcomings. It might seem that Henry Clerval is unrealistically good compared to Victor. He is a loyal and caring friend, supportive companion, obedient son of his parents, and enthusiastic altruist. Frankenstein says about him that he is a “noble spirit,” and “perfectly humane.” What is his relation to...

    Who is Robert Walton?

    Walton is the sea captain and the main narrator of the book. Through Robert Walton, Frankenstein tells his story to the reader. During his journey to the North Pole, Robert writes letters to his sister. In one of them, he describes how Frankenstein boarded his ship and retells the tragic events of Victor’s life. With Walton’s letters, Frankenstein’s narrative begins and ends.

    Robert Walton Character Analysis

    Walton and Frankenstein have a lot in common. They both grew up among books, dreaming of glory and discoveries. Both characters are ambitious and determined. Walton dreams of exploring the unknown by setting his foot on a dangerous land just as Frankenstein dreams to penetrate the secrets of life and death by creating a being from the dead. Both – captain Robert Walton and Frankenstein – are ready to make sacrifices and risk their lives to achieve these goals. When Robert first found Frankens...

    Who is Elizabeth Lavenza?

    Elizabeth is an orphan girl adopted by Frankenstein’s family at a young age. She grows up with Victor and later becomes Frankenstein’s wife. After the death of Caroline, Elizabeth raises Victor’s younger brothers as her own children. On her wedding night, the Monster murders her. Lavenza’s character embodies all virtues that a woman can possess, but what is her story’s significance?

    Elizabeth Lavenza: Character Analysis

    Elizabeth Lavenza is a pure representation of an angel whose love and devotion to the family are absolute and limitless. She prioritizes the needs of others over her own. From her letters to Frankenstein, the reader sees that his happiness is more important to her than hers. “I, who have so disinterested an affection for you, may increase your miseries tenfold by being an obstacle to your wishes,” she writes to Victor. Describing her appearance and personality, Mary Shelley often uses element...

    William Frankenstein

    William is the youngest son of Alphonse and Caroline and Victor’s brother. At the age of 6, he becomes the first victim of the Monster. William Frankenstein’s death begins a series of tragedies in the family, including the execution of Justine Moritz, who was wrongfully executed for William’s murder.

    Justine Moritz

    Justine Moritz is a servant girl who lived with Frankensteins after her mother rejected her. Despite her lowly background, the family loved and respected Justine. The Frankensteins treated her as a part of the household. Later, Justine was falsely accused of William’s murder and executed. Although she killed nobody, she confessed to the crime out of fear of going to Hell.

    Alphonse Frankenstein

    Alphonse is Victor Frankenstein’s father and the head of the household. There are four children in his family, including Elizabeth Lavenza, who is Alphonse Frankenstein’s adopted daughter. Alphonse made everything possible to make his children happy. Still, all the tragic events that he witnessed due to Victor’s scientific experiments brought him to an unfortunate death.

  5. In fact, Smith argues, “There have been men of the greatest public spirit, who have shown themselves in other respects not very sensible to the feelings of humanity” (Smith, IV.i.11, page 185). How does Frankenstein resemble or differ from this man of system in his process of creating life and his response to it?

  6. Sadly, Victor's interest develops into an unhealthy obsession. He is compelled by an excessive level of ambition to be the first to create life from inanimate body parts. Approved by eNotes...