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  1. 9 de jul. de 2023 · Nephrologists are medical professionals who diagnose, treat, and manage acute and chronic kidney problems and diseases. They also treat associated issues like high blood pressure, fluid...

    • Overview
    • A nephrologist’s job
    • A nephrologist’s education and training
    • Conditions a nephrologist treats
    • Tests and procedures a nephrologist might perform or order
    • Differences between nephrology and urology
    • When to see a nephrologist
    • How to find a nephrologist
    • The takeaway

    A nephrologist is a type of doctor who specializes in treating diseases that affect the kidneys. You may need to see a nephrologist if you have chronic kidney disease, kidney infections, or kidney failure.

    Nephrology is a specialty of internal medicine that focuses on the treatment of diseases that affect the kidneys.

    You have two kidneys. They’re located below your ribcage on either side of your spine. The kidneys have several vital functions, including:

    •removing waste and excess fluid from the blood

    •maintaining your body’s electrolyte balance

    •releasing hormones with functions such as managing blood pressure

    A nephrologist is a type of doctor that specializes in treating diseases of the kidney. Not only do nephrologists have expertise on diseases that specifically affect the kidney, but they’re also very knowledgeable about how kidney disease or dysfunction can affect other parts of your body.

    Although your primary care doctor will work to help prevent and treat early stages of kidney disease, a nephrologist may be called in to help diagnose and treat more severe or complex kidney conditions.

    In order to start on the path to becoming a nephrologist, you must first complete medical school. Medical school lasts four years and requires a prior bachelor’s degree.

    After receiving your medical degree, you’ll need to complete a three-year residency that focuses on internal medicine. A residency allows new doctors to receive further training and education in a clinical setting and under the supervision of more senior clinicians.

    Nephrologists can work with you to help diagnose and treat the following conditions:

    •blood or protein in urine

    •chronic kidney disease

    •kidney stones, although a urologist may also treat this

    •kidney infections

    •kidney swelling due to glomerulonephritis or interstitial nephritis

    Laboratory tests

    A wide range of tests can be used to assess the function of your kidneys. These tests are typically performed on either a blood or urine sample.

    Procedures

    In addition to reviewing and interpreting the results of your laboratory tests, a nephrologist may also perform or work with other specialists on the following procedures: •imaging tests of the kidneys, such as ultrasounds, CT scans, or X-rays •dialysis, including placement of the dialysis catheter •kidney biopsies •kidney transplants

    The fields of nephrology and urology share some overlap because they can both involve the kidneys. While a nephrologist focuses on diseases and conditions that affect the kidney more directly, a urologist focuses on diseases and conditions that can affect the male and female urinary tract.

    The urinary tract includes the kidneys, but also several other parts such as the ureters, bladder, and urethra. A urologist also works with the male reproductive organs, such as the penis, testes, and prostate.

    Conditions that a urologist may treat can include:

    •kidney stones

    •bladder infections

    •bladder control issues

    Your primary care doctor can help prevent and treat the early stages of kidney disease. However, sometimes these early stages may not have any symptoms or may have nonspecific symptoms such as fatigue, sleep problems, and changes in the amount you urinate.

    Regular testing can monitor your kidney function, particularly if you’re at risk for kidney disease. These groups include people with:

    •high blood pressure

    •diabetes

    •heart disease

    •a family history of kidney problems

    If you need to see a nephrologist, your primary care doctor should be able to refer you to one. In some cases, your insurance company may require that you have a referral from your primary care doctor before you can visit a specialist.

    If you choose not to get a referral from your primary care doctor, check with your insurance company for a list of nearby specialists covered in your insurance network.

    A nephrologist is a type of doctor that specializes in diseases and conditions that affect the kidneys. They work to treat conditions such as chronic kidney disease, kidney infections, and kidney failure.

    Your primary care doctor will likely refer you to a nephrologist if you have a complex or advanced kidney condition that requires the care of a specialist.

  2. 26 de sept. de 2022 · What does a nephrologist do? A nephrologist diagnoses and treats kidney conditions and kidney failure. In addition, they also recognize how kidney conditions affect other parts of your body, including: Autoimmune diseases. Cardiovascular disease. High blood pressure (hypertension). How do you become a nephrologist?

  3. 17 de oct. de 2019 · Overview. Medical conditions. Procedures. When to see a nephrologist. Nephrologists vs. urologists. Summary. A nephrologist is a type of doctor who specializes in nephrology, or the kidneys....

    • Jennifer Huizen
  4. A nephrologist, also known as a kidney doctor, is a kidney disease specialist and is the most qualified doctor to help you manage your kidney health. If you’re living with chronic kidney disease (CKD), a nephrologist offers the expertise, guidance, and support to help you stay your healthiest—and keep your kidneys working as long as possible.

  5. 14 de oct. de 2023 · Overview. Multispecialty teamwork. Mayo Clinic's highly ranked team of kidney and hypertension specialists (nephrologists) diagnose and treat more than 40,000 adults and children each year, including those with serious, complex or rare conditions. The Mayo Clinic Division of Nephrology and Hypertension is one of the largest and most respected ...