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- Unión Soviética, Moscú, 25 de agosto de 1936) fue un revolucionario bolchevique y un político comunista de origen judío. Fue amigo de Lenin y condenado al destierro y a la prisión. Después de la muerte de Lenin, formó el triunvirato directivo del Estado junto a Iósif Stalin y Lev Kámenev.
- Овсей-Гершон Аронович Радомысльский
- Él mismo (como presidente del Sóviet de Petrogrado)
- Григо́рий Евсе́евич Зино́вьев
- Nikolái Komarov
An Old Bolshevik, Zinoviev was a prominent figure in the leadership of the early Soviet Union and served as chairman of the Communist International (Comintern) from 1919 to 1926. Born in Ukraine (then part of the Russian Empire) to a Jewish family, Zinoviev joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1901.
- Position created
- Nikolai Bukharin
Grigory Yevseyevich Zinovyev (born Sept. 11 [Sept. 23, New Style], 1883, Yelizavetgrad, Ukraine, Russian Empire [now Kirovohrad, Ukraine]—died Aug. 25, 1936, Moscow, Russia, U.S.S.R.) revolutionary who worked closely with Lenin in the Bolshevik Party before the Russian Revolution of 1917 and became a central figure in the Communist Party ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
ZINOVIEV, GRIGORY YEVSEYEVICH (1883–1936), Bolshevik revolutionary leader and associate of Lenin who after 1917 became first an ally, then rival, of Stalin and later fell victim to the Great Purge.
One internationalist Menshevik, Raphael Abramovitch, recorded that he was so sure the Provisional Government could handle any attempted Bolshevik insurrection that he warned one official against excesses in the suppression of the anticipated uprising (Abramovitch, Soviet Revolution, p. 90).
- Myron W. Hedlin
- 1975
The events in Petrograd in the fall of 1917, when Zinoviev and Lev Kamenev, his lifelong friend and fellow Bolshevik, opposed Lenin's call for armed revolution, have provided the clinching evidence for most his torians that this image of Zinoviev is correct.
Early Career. As a consequence of his close affiliation with Lenin and other leading Bolsheviks, Zinoviev was at the center of decision making during the Revolution of 1917. For example, together with Leon Trotsky, Joseph Stalin, and others, he was a member of the first Politburo of the Communist party.
