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Como (en italiano: Provincia di Como) es una provincia italiana de la región de Lombardía, ubicada en el norte de Italia. Su capital es la ciudad de Como. Tiene un área de 1.288 km², y una población total de 595.714 hab. (2023). Hay 148 municipios en la provincia.
The province of Como (Italian: provincia di Como; Comasco: pruincia de Comm) is a province in the Lombardy region of Italy. It borders the Swiss cantons of Ticino and Grigioni to the north, the Italian provinces of Sondrio and Lecco to the East, the province of Monza and Brianza to the south and the province of Varese to the West.
- History
- Geography and Climate
- Government
- Main Sights
- Economy
- Demographics
- Culture
- Symbology
- Transportation
- Education and Health
Ancient History
The hills surrounding the current location of Como were inhabited, since at least the Iron Age, by a Celtic tribe known as the Orobii, who also, according to Pliny the Elder and modern scholars, had relations with the Ancient Ligurians, a people very similar to the Celts. Remains of settlements are still present on the wood-covered hills to the southwest of town, around the area of the modern town's district of Rebbio. In the areas of the districts of Breccia, Prestino and the neighbouring to...
Early Middle Ages
After the so-called "fall of the Western Roman Empire", the history of Como followed the one of the rest of Lombardy, being occupied by the Goths, the Byzantines and later the Langobards.The latter was a very important people in the region. The Langobards (or Lombards) were a Germanic people originated in Scandinavia. They arrived in the Po Valley in 568, led by king Alboin.Lombards gave birth to the Lombard Kingdom that at the beginning was only made of modern-day Northern Italy, but later e...
Communal Era
The Commune of Como probably saw its origins in the 11th century as a "association of prestigious families on a treaty basis", by virtue of an oath of adhesion to the commune, renewed periodically in front of the municipal authorities until the 1200s, and, subsequently, in the presence of the mayor. Despite the resistance of parts of the feudal nobility of the diocese, this pact quickly extended to the entire free male population of the town. This was done also with the aim of strengthening t...
Situated at the southern tip of the south-west arm of Lake Como, the city is located 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Milan; the city proper borders Switzerland and the communes of Blevio, Brunate, Capiago Intimiano, Casnate con Bernate, Cernobbio, Grandate, Lipomo, Maslianico, Montano Lucino, San Fermo della Battaglia, Senna Comasco, Tavernerio, and...
The legislative body of the Italian comuni is the City Council (Consiglio Comunale); in Como, it comprises 32 councillors elected every five years with a proportional system, at the same time of the mayoral elections. The executive body is the City Committee (Giunta Comunale), composed of 9 assessori each overseeing a specific ministry, that is nom...
Churches
1. Como Cathedral: Construction began in 1396 on the site of the previous Romanesque church of Santa Maria Maggiore. The façade was built in 1457, with the characteristic rose window and a portal flanked by two Renaissance statues of the famous comaschi Pliny the Elder and Pliny the Younger. The construction was finished in 1740. The interior is on the Latin cross plan, with Gothic nave and two aisles divided by piers, while the transept wing and the relative apses are from the Renaissance ag...
Secular buildings and monuments
1. The ancient town hall, known as the Broletto 2. Casa del Fascio, possibly Giuseppe Terragni's most famous work. It has been described as an early "landmark of modern European architecture". 3. Monumento ai caduti (war memorial) by Giuseppe Terragni 4. Teatro Sociale by Giuseppe Cusiin 1813 5. Villa Olmo, built from 1797 in neoclassicist style by the Odescalchi family. It housed Napoleon, Ugo Foscolo, Prince Metternich, Archduke Franz Ferdinand I, Giuseppe Garibaldi, and other eminent figur...
The economy of Como, until the end of the 1980s, was traditionally based on industry; in particular, the city was world-famous for its silk manufacturers, and in 1972 its production exceeded that of China and Japan, but since the mid-1990s increasing competition from Asia has significantly reduced profit margins and many small and mid-sized firms h...
The city of Como has seen its population increase until it peaked at almost 100,000 inhabitants in the 1970s, when manufacturing, especially the silk industry, was in its boom years. As production began to decline, the population tally decreased by almost 20,000 until the beginning of the 21st century, when the city saw its population grow again by...
Museums
In Como there are the following museums and exhibition centres: 1. Museo Archeologico "P. Giovio"– archeological museum 2. Garibaldi Museum (Como) – a museum dedicated to Giuseppe Garibaldi 3. Tempio Voltiano– a museum devoted to Alessandro Volta's work 4. Villa Olmo– various exhibitions 5. Museo Didattico Della Seta– educational silk museum 6. Museo Liceo classico "A. Volta" – scientific museum 7. Pinacoteca Civica– paintings and artworks from the Carolingian to modern era housed in the 17th...
Cuisine
Polenta is a popular dish in Como, and was traditionally eaten for meals in wintertime. It is obtained by mixing and cooking corn flour and buckwheat. It is usually served with meat, game, cheese and sometimes fish; in fact, Polenta e Misultin (Alosa agone) is served in the restaurants in the Lake Como area. A traditional dish is the Risotto con Filetti di Pesce Persico or simply Risotto al Pesce Persico (European perch filet risotto), a fish grown in Lake Como, prepared with white wine, onio...
Palio del Baradello
In Como, a medieval festival called Palio del Baradellotakes place annually. The first edition took place in 1981. The event is organized every year to narrate to the citizens and tourists the events that happened in 1159 when the town hosted the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa and aided him in his fight against the rebel communes in Lombardy. The Emperor restored Como's former freedom, which was lost in a ten-year-long war against Milan. Together, the Ghibelline communes and the empe...
Heraldry
The heraldic achievement of Como consists of a white cross on a red background. It was used in the Middle Ages to represent the town's political faction, the Ghibelline one. The first recorded mention of this symbol dates back to decennial war between Como and Milan (1118–1127). An anonymous poet from Como described the coat of arms, in his poem about the war, as “rubra signa” (Latin: "red symbol") and “cum cruce alba” (Latin: "with a white cross").Later, the motto 'LIBERTAS' (Latin: 'Freedom...
Flags
Como has been using throughout history the Cross of Saint John as its flag: that been a white cross over a red field.Probably around the 12th Century, the city started to fly a version of this banner including the word "LIBERTAS", in the bottom right corner, as it is represented in the town's heraldic achievement. Such flag can be seen displayed at the town hall (Palazzo Cernezzi).
Rail
The Servizio Ferroviario Regionale (Regional Railway Service) connects Como by train to other major cities in Lombardy. Services are provided by Trenord through two main stations: Como San Giovanni and Como Nord Lago. There are five more urban stations (Albate-Camerlata, Albate-Trecallo, Como Borghi, Como Camerlata and Grandate-Breccia). Como San Giovanni is also a stop on the main north–south line between Milan Centrale and Zürich HB and Basel SBB. Intercity and EuroCitytrains stop at this s...
Buses and taxis
The local public transport network comprises 11 urban (within city limits) lines and 'extra-urban' (crossing city limits) (C) lines connecting Como with most of its province centres. They are provided by ASF Autolinee. Ferrovie Nord Milano also provides other bus lines connecting Como to Varesein substitution of the original railway line that was dismissed in the 1960s. Taxi service is provided by the Municipality of Como.
Ship transport
The boats and hydrofoils (aliscafi) of Navigazione Laghiconnect the town with most of the villages sitting on the shores of the lake.
Como is home to numerous high schools, the Conservatory of music "Giuseppe Verdi", the Design school "Aldo Galli", the University of Insubria and a branch campus of the Politecnico di Milano. In Como there are three major hospitals: Ospedale Sant'Anna, Ospedale Valduce and Clinica Villa Aprica.
The province of Como is a province in the Lombardy region of Italy. It borders the Swiss cantons of Ticino and Grigioni to the north, the Italian provinces of Sondrio and Lecco to the East, the province of Monza and Brianza to the south and the province of Varese to the West.
Como ( en italiano: Provincia di Como) es una provincia italiana de la región de Lombardía, ubicada en el norte de Italia. Su capital es la ciudad de Como. Tiene un área de 1.288 km², y una población total de 595.714 hab. (2023). Hay 148 municipios en la provincia.
Como is a province in the region of Lombardy in Italy . Category: Province of Como.
The following is a list of the 149 municipalities of the Province of Como, Lombardy, Italy.
