Resultado de búsqueda
1276 ( MCCLXXVI) fue un año bisiesto comenzado en miércoles del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. Inocencio V sucede a Gregorio X como papa. Adriano V sucede a Inocencio V como papa. Juan XXI sucede a Adriano V como papa. Guerra de la Navarrería en el Reino de Navarra. Fallecimientos. 27 de julio - Jaime I de Aragón. 23 de abril - Al-Azraq.
Year 1276 ( MCCLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. By place. Europe. Spring – Sultan Abu Yusuf Yaqub ibn Abd al-Haqq and Muhammad II, ruler of Granada, agree to a truce with King Alfonso X ( the Wise) for two years.
- Early Life and Reign Until Majority
- Acquisition of Urgell
- Relations with France and Navarre
- Reconquest
- Crusade of 1269
- Patronage of Art, Learning, and Literature
- Succession
- Marriages and Children
- Sources
- External Links
James was born at Montpellier as the only son of Peter II of Aragon and Marie of Montpellier. As a child, James was made a pawn in the power politics of Provence, where his father was engaged in struggles helping the Cathar heretics of Albi against the Albigensian Crusaders led by Simon IV de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, who were trying to extermin...
In 1228, James faced the sternest opposition yet from a vassal. Guerau IV de Cabrera occupied the County of Urgell in opposition to Aurembiax, the heiress of Ermengol VIII, who had died without sons in 1208. Although Aurembiax's mother, Elvira, had made herself a protégée of James's father, upon her death in 1220 Guerau occupied the county and disp...
From 1230 to 1232, James negotiated with Sancho VII of Navarre, who desired his help against his nephew and closest living male relative, Theobald IV of Champagne. James and Sancho negotiated a treaty whereby James would inherit Navarre on the old Sancho's death, but when this occurred in 1234, the Navarrese nobles elevated Theobald to the throne i...
After his false start at uniting Aragon with the Kingdom of Navarre through a scheme of mutual adoption, James turned to the south and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. On 5 September 1229, the troops from Aragon, consisting of 155 ships, 1,500 horsemen and 15,000 soldiers, set sail from Tarragona, Salou, and Cambrils, in southern Cata...
Abaqa, the "Khan of Tartary" (actually the Ilkhan), corresponded with James in early 1267, inviting him to join forces with the Mongols and go on crusade. James sent an ambassador to Abaqa in the person of Jayme Alaric de Perpignan, who returned with a Mongol embassy in 1269. Pope Clement IV tried to dissuade James from crusading, regarding his mor...
James built and consecrated the Cathedral of Lleida, which was constructed in a style transitional between Romanesque and Gothic with little influence from Moorish styles. James was a patron of the University of Montpellier, which owed much of its development to his impetus. He also founded a studium at Valencia in 1245 and received privileges for ...
The favour James showed his illegitimate offspring led to protest from the nobles, and to conflicts between his legitimate and illegitimate sons. When one of the latter, Fernán Sánchez, who had behaved with gross ingratitude and treason toward his father, was slain by the legitimate son Peter, the old king recorded his grim satisfaction.[citation n...
James first married, in 1221, Eleanor, daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile and Eleanor of England. Though he later had the marriage annulled, his one son by her was declared legitimate: 1. Alfonso (1229–1260), married Constance of Béarn, Viscountess of Marsan In 1235, James remarried to Yolanda, daughter of Andrew II of Hungaryby his second wife Yo...
Burns, Robert Ignatius (1973). Islam Under the Crusaders: Colonial Survival in the Thirteenth-Century Kingdom of Valencia. Princeton University Press.Chaytor, H. J. A History of Aragon and Catalonia. London: Methuen, 1933.Nicholson, Helen J. (2004). The Crusades. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0313326851. James I of Aragon.libro.uca.edu1208 ( MCCVIII) fue un año bisiesto comenzado en martes del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. 10 de marzo. Inocencio III proclama la guerra santa contra los cátaros. Francisco de Asís funda la Orden Franciscana dedicada a realizar buenas obras y a vivir en la pobreza voluntariamente.
Septiembre de 1276: Fecha de término: 8, 15 o 17 de septiembre de 1276: Lugar de elección: Palacio Papal, Viterbo: Colegio cardenalicio; Cardenales electores: 12 (inicio) 11 (final) Cardenales presentes: 11 (inicio) 10 (final) Cardenales ausentes: 1: Dignidades encargadas; Decano: Vicedomino de Vicedominis † Vicedecano: Ninguno ...
- Septiembre de 1276
El cónclave papal de enero de 1276 (21 a 22 de enero) fue la primera elección papal celebrada bajo las normas de la constitución Ubi periculum emitida por el Papa Gregorio X en 1274, que establecía las normas para los cónclaves papales. Ubi periculum.
Events. Births. Deaths. 1276. Events [ change | change source] February – The court of the Southern Song Dynasty of China and hundreds of thousands of its citizens move from Hangzhou to Fujian and then Guangdong to get away from an invasion by the Mongol Empire. March 9 – Augsburg becomes an Imperial Free City.
